Comm 102

Stories and Philosophy

 

Suggested topics for Research Papers

 

 

The Nature of Belief

Free Will/Choice

Ethics/Ethics and Law

Theories of Punishment

Causation

Political Theories

Desert and Responsibility

Deception

Happiness/Well being

Evil

Power

Egoism

Personal Identity/Personhood

The State of Nature

Game Theory

Language

Mind

Dystopia

Artificial intelligence

Duty

Values

Slavery

Consciousness

 

 

 

http://www.u.arizona.edu/~brennan/movies.htm

Retrieved 25 August 2005

Movies by Philosophical Theme

              

TOP POPULAR PHILOSOPHY MOVIES

A.     The Matrix

Issues: radical deception/skepticism, metaphysics (See Dave Chalmers' "Envatment as a Metaphysical Hypothesis", aka "The Matrix as Metaphysics" for a compelling argument that the people in the Matrix have mostly true beliefs about the external world), free will and determinism, the existentialist theory of choice, postmodernism, assorted religious issues, Descartes' Meditations, metaphysical idealism and realism

B.    Minority Report

Issues: free will and determinism, philosophy of law and theories of punishment, causation, political philosophy, desert and responsibility

C.    Vanilla Sky

Issues: radical deception/skepticism, internalist/externalist theories of well-being, Nozick's experience machine

               Open Your Eyes

D.    Bruce Almighty

Issues: the problem of evil, with a mix of a free will and flawed/finite God defense; also some ethical issues about the use of power and egoism

E.     Twelve Monkeys

Issues: coherent time travel, causal loops, metaphysics

F.     Memento

Issues: personal identity, especially useful for memory-based theories such as Locke's.

G.    The Lord of the Flies*

Issues: the state of nature, order and informal institutions, contractarianism, game theory and reputation-building, very good with Hobbes.

H.    Jacob the Liar

Issues: deontology versus utilitarianism (should we deceive the doomed in order to ease their remaining days?), political philosophy and totalitarianism

I.        1984*

Issues: philosophy of language and mind, political philosophy and totalitarianism, dystopia

J.      Cruel Intentions

Issues: prudent predator/immoralism, value nihilism (not the metaethical theory, but the perverse outlook that the good must be destroyed), egoism, sympathy and moral psychology (specifically, it can be used in conjunction with Korsgaard's The Sources of Normativity and questions about motivational rationalism versus sentimentalism)

K.    Bicentennial Man*

Issues: Strong AI, philosophy of biology (what is life?), personhood (what does it take to be a moral agent and a moral patient?)

L.     Bladerunner (recommended: director's cut)

Issues: requirements to be a moral agent and/or moral patient, duties to artificial beings, science and human values, playing God, slavery, consciousness, AI, postmodernism

M.   The Fisher King

Issues: meaning of life, sin, redemption, tragedy

               * (Read the book /story instead, if you can.)                          

  Skepticism and Radical Deception

               The Matrix

               Waking Life

               The Truman Show

               Existenz

               The Thirteenth Floor

               Vanilla Sky

               Total Recall

               The City of Lost Children

Externalism/Internalism about Well-Being and The Experience Machine

               Vanilla Sky

               Open Your Eyes

               The Matrix

Aesthetic Value versus Moral Value (also: the nature of art)

               The Shape of Things

Objectivist/Contextualist versus Absolutist Deontology

               Les Miserables (especially version with Liam Neeson)

Determinism, Free Will, and Morality

               Minority Report  (also good for phil. law and punishment theories)

               Gattaca

               Matrix Reloaded

               Donnie Darko

               The Vanishing, a.k.a. Spoorloos  (Get the original version.)

Moral Dilemmas

               Sophie's Choice

Moral Sympathy (Hume, Smith)

               The Emperor's New Groove

Role Morality vs. Global Morality

               Gosford Park

The Individual versus Society or the Collective

               The Ballad of Cable Hogue

               Chocolat

               Antz

Death Penalty

               Dead Man Walking

               Dancer in the Dark

               Mr. Death

               The Life of David Gale

Coherent Time Travel (Causal Loop)*

               Twelve Monkeys

               La Jetee

               The Time Machine (old version)

Absurd Time Travel (Paradox)

               Austin Powers II

Terminator II

               Back to the Future

               Time Cop

               The Time Machine (2001 release)

               Donnie Darko

 

Totalitarianism and the Hayekian "End of Truth"

               1984

               Animal Farm

               We the Living

               Fahrenheit 451

               Equilibrium

               Brazil

Personal Identity

               Persona

Memento

               The Man with Two Brains

               The Bourne Identity

               Being John Malkovich

               Dark City

               Who is Julia?

               Total Recall

               Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind

               Paycheck

               Solaris

The Meaning of Life (including secular versus religious ideas)

               Wild Strawberries

Stealing Heaven

               The Fisher King

               The Meaning of Life

               Ghost World

               O Lucky Man

               SLC Punk!

               On the Beach

               Leaving Las Vegas

Sin and Redemption

               The Fisher King

General Ethics

               Deliverance

               Dead Man Walking

               Seven

               The Confession

Postmodernism

               Bladerunner

Matrix Revolutions or Reloaded

               N.b.  Most recent films have postmodern themes at times.  Esthetically postmodern movies usually are philosophically postmodern. 

               Pretty much any Bergman film.

Philosophy of Religion

               Bruce Almighty (problem of evil)

The Last Temptation of Jesus Christ

               Life of Brian

               What Dreams May Come

               Winter Light

        

Faith versus Reason

               Contact

               Inherit the Wind

Nietzsche's Genealogy of Morals

               Dogville

The Virtue of Integrity

               A Man for All Seasons

               Kate and Leopold

               Antigone

               Lonely Are the Brave

               The Man Who Shot Liberty Valence

               Breaking the Waves

Altruism and self-interest/Moral risk

               Spider-Man 2

              

Contractarianism and the State of Nature

               Lord of the Flies

Contractarianism: Hobbes on seeking peace

               Hero

Matrix Revolutions

Utilitarianism and International Politics

               Failsafe

Relativism

               Hilary and Jackie

               Requiem for a Dream

               Rashomon

The Problem of Evil

               Bruce Almighty

The Rapture

The Seventh Sign

               Theodore Rex

               Dangerous Liaisons

               Sling Blade

               Dancer in the Dark

               Constantine

Existentialism*

               Any Bergman film

Leaving Los Vegas

               Love and Death

               Crimes and Misdemeanors

               Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead

               The Addiction

There is a never-ending supply of existentialist movies available, since existentialism is such a popular philosophy.  Thus, I am not requesting additional titles for this list, unless you think they are better than those given.

Logic/Critical Thinking

               Twelve Angry Men

               Proof

               The Usual Suspects

Prudent Predator/Immoralism/Ring of Gyges

               Swimming with Sharks

               Groundhog Day

               Hollow Man

The Ethics of War

               The Thin Red Line

               Saving Private Ryan

               Platoon

               Full Metal Jacket

               Kelly's Heroes

               'Breaker' Morant

               Deterrence

Conceptual Thinking, Importance of

               Rain Man

Deontology versus Utilitarianism

               Quiz Show

               Jacob the Liar

               Extreme Measures

               Crimes and Misdemeanors

Human Rights

               In the Name of the Father

               Burn!

               The Battle of Algiers

               Chinatown

               Schindler's List

               Matewan

Epistemology

               Blow-Up

               The Thin Blue Line

Idealism (arguably)/Consciousness/AI/Metaphysics

               2001

Feminism

               He Said/She Said

               Thelma and Louise

               Boys on the Side

               Something to Talk About

               Sense and Sensibility

Behaviorism

               A Clockwork Orange

The Paradox of Hedonism, Nihilism

               Cruel Intentions

               Henry and June

Esthetic Subjectivism

               Pollock

Justice

               The Shawshank Redemption (a good anti-Crito movie)

               Gladiator

               Unforgiven

               In the Bedroom

               High Noon

               To Kill a Mockingbird

               Billy Budd

Asceticism versus This-Worldliness/Secular Humanism

               Chocolat

               Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon

Romantic realist art, Christian mind-body dichotomy

               Sirens

Metaphysics and Math

               The Cube

               Pi

Philosophy of Race and Racism

               Schindler's List

               Men of Honor

               Remember the Titans

               Amistad

Freedom

               Braveheart (Specifically, one should point out: Hey, this Wallace dude says he's fighting for freedom, but he manifestly isn't.  He's fighting to be horribly ruled by a Scottish jerk rather than an English jerk.)

               Cool Hand Luke

Censorship and Toleration

               South Park: Bigger, Longer, and Uncut

               The People versus Larry Flynt

Ethical Egoism

               The Fountainhead* (The movie sucks.)